[News] Interesting research...

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Put summaries and links to interesting research you learn about here.

Here are two interesting results from the world of Otolaryngology - Otolaryngology or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) is the branch of medicine and surgery that specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the head and neck.

The Worst Noises in the World: Why We Recoil at Unpleasant Sounds

Brain imaging has shown that when we hear an unpleasant noise the amygdala modulates the response of the auditory cortex heightening activity and provoking our negative reaction.

"It appears there is something very primitive kicking in," says Dr Sukhbinder Kumar, the paper's author from Newcastle University. "It's a possible distress signal from the amygdala to the auditory cortex."

MOST UNPLEASANT SOUNDS
Rating 74 sounds, people found the most unpleasant noises to be:
  1. Knife on a bottle
  2. Fork on a glass
  3. Chalk on a blackboard
  4. Ruler on a bottle
  5. Nails on a blackboard
  6. Female scream
  7. Anglegrinder
  8. Brakes on a cycle squealing
  9. Baby crying
  10. Electric drill
LEAST UNPLEASANT SOUNDS
  1. Applause
  2. Baby laughing
  3. Thunder
  4. Water flowing

What You Hear Could Depend on What Your Hands are Doing

"Since the left hemisphere controls the right hand and vice versa, these results demonstrate that the two hemispheres specialize in different kinds of sounds—the left hemisphere likes rapidly changing sounds, such as consonants, and the right hemisphere likes slowly changing sounds, such as syllables or intonation," Turkeltaub explains. "These results also demonstrate the interaction between motor systems and perception. It's really pretty amazing. Imagine you're waving an American flag while listening to one of the presidential candidates. The speech will actually sound slightly different to you depending on whether the flag is in your left hand or your right hand."
 
I've said this to many people in the past and it's actually the reason that I convinced 7 other guys that we needed to change our DnD venue a few years back:

Writing with chalk on a chalkboard is unpleasant to like 4 different senses.
 
The sound of a dentist's drill...

vvvvvvvvvvvveeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
...
 
I'm really glad he stuck with the banjo. Even when I was a kid and he played banjo during his stand up routines, I realized that he was phenomenal...

I can't believe that I've not purchased any of his blue grass albums.
 
How to build a Joule thief.
No, that's not a typo.

Basically it's a way to get your LED flashlight to run twice as long on half as many batteries.
...and then the guy discovers you can run the lights off just throwaway trash, no batteries required, so he runs his 5-LED flashlight for 6-8hrs off an aluminium pull-tab, a steel scouring pad, and some ashes from the fireplace. Think about that the next time your power goes out.

--Patrick
 
That's excellent! I remember reading about the joule thief years ago, but hadn't considered it's use beyond just draining leftover energy out of batteries.
 
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