They don't decide if the law is constitutional. They do nothing more than decide the case in front of them.I did not say that jury nullification does not happen I said it is a bad practice and is not encouraged. The jury is not the place to decide if an issue is constitutional which is what we were discussing. If the jury refuses to try the case on the law and there is obvious jury misconduct it wasn't a fair trial.
And no it isn't misconduct if the jury comes back with a not guilty verdict according to decades of precedent the jury is absolutely correct when they hand down a not guilty verdict.
You have no idea what you are talking about. The jury decision of Not Guilty will always stand.That isn't the same as saying a jury found him not guilty so state go find more evidence which is where the double jeopardy would apply. I am talking about instances of obvious misbehavior by the jury or bias by the jury. i am not saying that we can just assume misconduct and throw it out. If the state appeals a conviction and the court decides later there was jury misconduct it will be reversed and remanded and will not be used as future legal precedent. If at trial the jury refuses to follow the law the judge does have discretion.
The prosecution can't appeal the decision because they have no standing to do so. The judge can't declare a mistrial because the second that the jury reaches a unanimous decision the trial is over and everything else is just pomp and circumstance. Any mistrial motions or accusations of jury misconduct must be brought up before the end of the trial UNLESS the jury comes back with a decision of guilty. A decision of guilty can be overturned by the judge right there, or by an appeals court or by the supreme court or even by the president of the US.
A decision of not guilty on the other hand can't be overturned. The judge can't declare a mistrial after a decision of not guilty, the appeals court can't even hear a case about jury nullification, and the president can't wave a wand and make a man guilty. That is the way our system works with many people having the ability to release a person from prison but only one group having the ability to declare a man guilty.
---------- Post added at 11:36 AM ---------- Previous post was at 11:34 AM ----------
Forgiveness please for continuing the argument.LAW NERD FIGHT!
I just find jury nullification interesting as hell and the chance to discuss it isn't one I can give up.